While ophthalmologists are able to perform any surgeries within the scope of eye care, optometrists, who are not credentialed as MDs, have a more limited scope of practice.
In 2024, a few key states considered loosening practice restrictions for optometrists, allowing ODs to perform certain minor procedures.
Here are 13 states that currently allow optometrists to perform eyelid surgeries, according to a Jan. 6 report from the American Medical Association:
The states that let optometrists perform laser and scalpel eyelid surgery:
Alaska
Arkansas
Colorado
Kentucky
Louisiana
Mississippi
Oklahoma
South Dakota
Wyoming
The states that let optometrists perform scalpel eyelid surgery only:
Iowa
New Mexico
Tennessee
Washington
The state that lets optometrists perform laser eyelid surgery only:
Virginia